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Echocardiogram

What is an Echocardiogram? 

A transthoracic echocardiogram (echo) uses ultrasound technology to create detailed images of your heart and how blood flows through it. This safe and non-invasive test helps assess the structure and function of your heart.

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Your doctor may refer you for an echocardiogram to evaluate:

  • The function of your heart valves, including checking for regurgitation (when blood flows backward through a valve)

  • The size, structure, and movement of the heart chambers and walls

  • Stenosis (narrowing) of heart valves or major blood vessels

  • The presence of tumours, blood clots, or inflammation of the heart lining (pericarditis)

  • Progression or improvement of existing heart conditions over time

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We provide both adult and paediatric echocardiography and have a skilled team of cardiac sonographers. If you have a preference, please let us know when booking, and we will do our best to accommodate your request.

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What to expect during the echocardiogram test 

You’ll be asked to undress from the waist up and lie comfortably on your left side. A sonographer will place small ECG electrodes on your chest to monitor your heart rhythm during the scan.

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A gel will be applied to your chest, and a small handheld probe (transducer) will be moved gently across your skin to capture ultrasound images of your heart. The room may be dimmed to improve image quality.

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You may be asked to hold your breath briefly or change position during the test. Apart from mild pressure from the probe, the procedure is painless and risk-free.

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How do I prepare for an echocardiogram?

No special preparation is required — you can eat and drink as usual before your test.

For your comfort, wear a two-piece outfit (such as a shirt and pants or skirt), as you will need to remove your top. Women will also be asked to remove their bra to allow proper access to the chest. A sheet or gown will be provided for modesty.

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How long does an echocardiogram take?

An echocardiogram takes approximately 45 minutes.
Please arrive 15 minutes early to allow time for check-in.

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